📰 Ruling the Airwaves & Waiving the Rules – 1 Page: Mar. 1979
- David Bowie

- Mar 17, 1979
- 3 min read
Updated: 3 days ago
Writer: Roy Carr (New Musical Express)
Date: March 17, 1979
Length: ~6 min read
A sharp, investigative look into the murky world of American radio promotion, promotional LPs, and the loopholes that shaped the late‑’70s music industry.
Inside the chaotic, unregulated machinery that determined what America heard — and why.
In this one‑page NME feature, Roy Carr dissects the unwritten rules of U.S. radio promotion, exposing the strange economy of “Not For Sale” LPs, the rise of bootlegs, and the increasingly blurred line between legitimate publicity and industry sleight‑of‑hand. It’s a snapshot of a music world in flux, where labels, DJs, and collectors all played by different rules.
📰 Key Highlights
• Examination of U.S. radio’s promotional ecosystem
• Commentary on “Not For Sale” LPs and their unintended collector value
• Discussion of bootlegs, pirate pressings, and grey‑market samplers
• Spotlight on Bowie’s An Evening With David Bowie promo
• Industry voices debating ethics, legality, and necessity
📰 Overview
By 1979, the American radio landscape had become a battleground of influence, access, and promotional tactics. Labels flooded stations with free LPs, samplers, and exclusive edits, each stamped “Not For Sale” yet inevitably finding their way into collectors’ circles. NME’s Roy Carr approached the subject with a mixture of humour and cynicism, revealing how the system operated on loopholes, favours, and unspoken agreements.
The article arrived at a moment when promotional vinyl was becoming both a marketing tool and a cultural artefact. Bowie’s An Evening With David Bowie — prominently pictured — symbolised the era’s promotional excess, while the surrounding bootleg economy thrived in the shadows. Carr’s piece captures the tension between official channels and the underground networks that fed fans’ hunger for rare material.
This feature stands as one of the clearest journalistic snapshots of how U.S. radio shaped — and was shaped by — the music industry’s promotional machinery.
📰 Source Details
Publication / Venue: New Musical Express (UK)
Date: March 17, 1979
Format: Industry Feature / Investigative Article
Provenance Notes:
• Verified via physical NME issue
• Appears as a full‑page article with accompanying promotional imagery
• Includes sidebar by Nick Ralphs on pirate spin‑offs
📰 The Story
Carr opens with a wry observation: the U.S. radio system is a game — and everyone involved knows it. Promotional LPs, ostensibly free tools for DJs, had become a parallel economy. Some were traded, some were hoarded, and some became more valuable than their commercial counterparts.
The article highlights the absurdity of the “Not For Sale” stamp, noting that scarcity only increased demand. Bowie’s An Evening With David Bowie promo is used as a prime example — a record never intended for public sale yet coveted by collectors worldwide.
Carr then shifts to the bootleg market, where unofficial pressings, pirate samplers, and grey‑market compilations circulated freely. Nick Ralphs’ sidebar catalogues the proliferation of these releases, underscoring how the industry’s own promotional gaps created fertile ground for piracy.
Throughout the piece, Carr maintains a tone of amused frustration. The system is flawed, he argues, but it’s also self‑perpetuating. Labels need radio. Radio needs exclusives. Collectors want what they’re not supposed to have. And somewhere in the middle, the music keeps spinning.
📰 Visual Archive

A full‑page NME layout featuring:
• A large promotional image titled An Evening With David Bowie
• Smaller artist photos including Elvis Costello
• A sidebar on pirate pressings
• Advertisements for contemporary releases such as Angel Station
📰 Caption
New Musical Express — “Ruling the Airwaves & Waiving the Rules,” March 17, 1979.
📰 Related Material
• An Evening With David Bowie (US Promo LP)
• NME Industry Features (1978–1980)
• Bootleg Culture & Radio Samplers of the 1970s
📰 Closing Notes
Carr’s article remains a fascinating time capsule — a reminder that behind every hit single lies a labyrinth of promotion, persuasion, and industry improvisation. In 1979, the rules were flexible, the stakes were high, and the airwaves were a battleground shaped as much by collectors and pirates as by labels and DJs.
📰 Sources
• New Musical Express, March 17, 1979
• Contemporary industry reports
• Collector‑verified promotional discographies
📝 Copyright Notice
All magazine scans, photographs, and original text excerpts referenced in this entry remain the property of their respective copyright holders. This Chronicle entry is a transformative, non‑commercial archival summary created for historical documentation and educational reference. No ownership of the original material is claimed or implied.





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